Sowing Indoors
Sow from February through to May in trays or modules of peat free seed compost. Sow seeds around 1.5cm deep, thinly in trays or one to two per module. Keep at around 13 degrees C in a cool greenhouse, cold frame or bright windowsill. Seedlings should appear in 7 to 21 days. Once large enough to handle, prick out or thin to one seedling per module and grow on until plants are around 10cm tall. Harden off gradually by standing outside for increasing periods from late May, avoiding frosts. Transplant to final position in June, spacing plants 60cm apart in both directions. Firm in well and water thoroughly.
Growing Tips
Choose a sunny, open position in firm, fertile, well drained soil. Prepare the ground a few weeks before planting by incorporating well rotted organic matter and firming the surface before transplanting. Cover with fine mesh netting from planting to protect against cabbage white butterflies and pigeons. Water consistently, particularly during dry spells, as irregular watering can impair shoot development. Remove yellowing leaves as they appear to improve airflow and reduce disease risk. Follow a brassica rotation and do not grow where cabbage family crops were grown in the previous year. A nitrogen rich feed applied in midsummer will support continued shoot production through the season.
Harvesting
Cut shoots from April through to October when they are around 10 to 15cm long, using a sharp knife or scissors just above a leaf joint. Harvest regularly: consistent cutting encourages the plant to produce more side shoots and keeps the harvest going across the full season. Do not allow shoots to flower as this signals the plant to stop producing. Steam or stir fry briefly to retain the best purple colour. Both stems and florets are fully edible.